Today, you will learn about the growth stages of guava, life cycle. You will learn their appearance and characteristics per stage. If this topic is what you are looking for so come on let’s continue reading about the growth stages of guava.
So, what are the growth stages of guava?
- Seed
- Germinating
- Young Seedling
- Guava Older Plant
- Guava Flowering
- Guava Fruit Bearing
- Harvesting
Stage 1. Seed
The first growth stages of guava are the seed phase. This means that the guava is in the form of a seed.
The seed of guava is small, circle to oblong in shape, smooth in texture, and white, and some are color redness or orangeless in color.
That is the guava fruit seed characteristics. Dry mature guava seed is capable of growing.
There are cases that the seeds are too young and there’s a low percentage of growing on that kind of seed. If you get guava fruit that is not fully ripe, you cannot guarantee that it will grow better.
It must have fully mature and dry which will surely grow. The best germination will happen.
One guava fruit can have many seeds. Approximately there are more or less 25+ seeds per fruit. And the technique to get those high-quality seeds for planting is to make the fruit ripen.
Make it in the most mature appearance. It will turn to green and then it will turn to yellow which indicates its ripeness which produces quality seeds. Dry the guava seeds under the sunlight.
Stage 2. Germinating
These growth stages of guava start to germinate. This means that the seeds will produce some roots and small green leafy leaves.
Germinating guava seeds will have a high percentage of germination if you have quality seeds. The quality seeds are the mature seeds that are capable of growing.
It should be harder enough which is surely a sign of good seeds. White or orangeless color would be best. You can buy some guava seeds near your location, like in the agriculture market or store.
They sell those seeds with coated colors which help the seed to stay last long. But it’s rare to find this kind of seeds because usually, people get seeds directly from the fruit.
They buy fruit from the market and then get the seeds inside. You can also try to borrow or lend seeds from other farmers or gardeners in your location.
If you want to germinate seeds and grow them, the best way you should do is to grow them first on the seedbox. The seedbox has many small containers which you can put the seeds and grow.
Prepare your soil, make a hole around 1 inch deep, and put one seed per hole. Cover it with soil and then water it. After 1-3 weeks the guava seeds will start germinating.
This takes a few weeks to produce some roots and eventually you will see some small leaves.
You need to take care of it to grow it well. But honestly, it’s hard to germinate guava seeds.
If you want to grow guava we recommend buying guava seedlings from the market instead. It will surely grow and do your effort.
Stage 3. Young Seedling
These growth stages of guava are the seedling phase. This means that the guava is in the form of a small plant that shows its sprouted roots and few leaves appear.
The guava seedlings need more care as their stem is very soft. It’s very easy to break so you should care for it from the strong winds and the animals.
Animals can destroy the leaves and cut their stem, you don’t like it to happen. The seedlings of guava are great when it has healthy germination.
You need to water it regularly especially when it’s too hot. Cultivate the soil around the seedlings and apply the pre fertilizer application.
This way it can grow well. It can survive in its final location. It needs enough water to grow better. In transplanting the seedling, you need to find the best location for it.
Look for a place where there is an abundant source of sunlight that will help the tree to grow well. Slowly remove guava from the container.
You need to be careful and try to avoid shaking the soil. The soil on the roots of guava should not be moved, because it might affect its growth. And then plant it now.
Stage 4. Older Guava
These growth stages of guava are in the form of a mature plant. This means that the guava started to produce more green leafy hard leaves and produce stronger stems.
When it gets enough water, sunlight, and fertilizer, the best guava will appear. As a fruit or tree grower, you should do your job to make it more healthy. It needs more care than the previous stages. More efforts and energy to release.
You need to apply enough fertilizer and continuous watering as it will produce a healthier and stronger plant.
Your efforts here will surely make the plants bear more flowers and more fruits to produce. You need to do it in this stage so that you will not worry anymore after.
Stage 5. Guava Flowering
These growth stages of guava are it starts blooming flowers. This means that the guava is 4-8 years old.
During this time the beautiful white smooth flower begins to show off. This has a good smell to us in our opinion. We like the smell.
This stage needs more fertilizer and water. You need to apply water regularly as it is very important. But don’t apply too much water.
Remember this is a tree so just enough water will be good. You should also put fertilizer for it to grow healthy. Organic fertilizer will be best for guava as our recommendation.
You need also to look for some pests that may attack your plants. Some worms can destroy your plants so be aware of that. But it’s rare to see some pest on this kind of fruit.
Stage 6. Guava Fruit Bearing
This growth stages of guava are it begins to produce fruits for the first time. Yes, from the flowers it will form into young guava fruits.
The characteristics of guava fruits are it is color green when young and dark green when older, then turn yellowish when ripe. This looks like a circle in shape and has smooth skin.
It has a good smell when already ripe. It depends on how much care you applied. When the guava tree starts to bear fruits, it means that it is already 4-8 years old. It needs more care.
Some adjustments and improvements you should take. This will help to a best bounty guava fruit-bearing in the garden.
Stage 7. Harvesting
These growth stages of guava are ready for harvesting. This means that the guava is mature enough. It is already ripe. This is perfect to harvest.
When the guava fruit has a smooth and yellowish fruit, it indicates its maturity, you can now get it. This has enough length and looks different compare to the previous weeks.
Stage 8. Drying
In this stage is the guava tree turns brown and begins to dry. It stops producing leaves, branches, flowers, and fruit. The tree stops growing. It can take a few years before this fruit stopped growing.
If that happens you need to prepare your seeds or seedlings and grow again a new tree. There are many seeds inside the fruit which you can use again and again.
Guava Ripening Stages
Guava is a tropical fruit that goes through different ripening stages before it is ready to be consumed. The fruit starts off as a small, green, firm and unripe fruit. As it begins to ripen, it turns yellow or greenish-yellow, and it becomes softer to the touch.
At this stage, the fruit has a tangy and slightly acidic flavor. The next stage is the fully ripened stage, where the fruit turns a bright yellow or pinkish-red color and is soft and juicy. The flavor of the fruit is sweet and fragrant at this stage, and it is the perfect time to eat the fruit.
If left to overripe, the fruit becomes soft, mushy, and may have a fermented taste. Therefore, it’s essential to keep an eye on the fruit and consume it at the right ripening stage to enjoy its optimal flavor and texture.
Lifespan Of Guava Tree
Guava trees are small to medium-sized fruit trees that are native to tropical regions. The lifespan of a guava tree can vary depending on various factors such as the cultivar, growing conditions, and disease or pest pressures.
Generally, a healthy guava tree can live up to 20-30 years or more with proper care and maintenance. However, some cultivars have been known to live for up to 40-50 years. The tree typically starts to bear fruit from the third year of planting, and it can continue to produce fruit for several decades if well-maintained.
Regular pruning, fertilization, and pest and disease control are essential to prolong the lifespan of a guava tree and ensure a good harvest of high-quality fruits.
