There are many parts of the guava tree just like the flower. The flowers of guava trees are very important so that fruits will be produced.
When the tree starts to produce fruits it will be more exciting especially if you are growing this kind of fruit tree. But what is some information related to guava flowers?
What Is Guava Flower?
The guava flower is a part of the guava tree that is small, beautiful, white or pink, and a little bit fragrant. A bud usually grows first on the branches of the guava tree and once it becomes mature it becomes a flower.
The bud of the guava tree is a little bit hard but it becomes smoother once it turns into a flower. There will be many buds on the tree that will eventually become guava flowers.
A full-grown guava tree will produce a lot of flowers and those flowers will have a chance to become fruits.
The guava flower also has smooth petals with so much stamen once it fully opens. The fruits will appear sooner.
Does Guava Tree Have Flowers?
Yes, guava trees do have flowers. In fact, the guava tree is known for its fragrant and showy flowers. The flowers are small, white or pink, and have five petals.
The flowers of the guava tree are important because they lead to the production of the delicious and nutritious guava fruit. After the flowers are pollinated, the ovary at the base of the female flower develops into a fruit that can be eaten fresh or used in various culinary applications.
When Do Guava Trees Bloom?
Guava trees typically bloom in the spring or summer, depending on the specific variety and the climate in which they are grown. In general, guava trees require warm temperatures and plenty of sunlight to produce flowers and fruit.
The flowering period usually lasts for several weeks, during which time the tree produces numerous small white or pink flowers that emit a sweet, fragrant scent. Once the flowers have been pollinated, they will give way to small, round fruit that can take several months to mature.
Harvest time for guava fruit typically occurs in late summer or early fall, although this can vary depending on the specific cultivar and growing conditions.
Guava Tree Not Flowering
If your guava tree is not flowering, there could be several reasons for this. Firstly, guava trees typically take several years to mature and start flowering, so if your tree is still young, it may just need more time.
Secondly, guava trees need full sun to thrive, and if they are not getting enough sunlight, they may not flower. Another reason could be that the tree is not getting enough nutrients or water. Guava trees need regular watering and fertilization to support flowering and fruit production.
Over-fertilization, however, can lead to an excessive amount of leafy growth at the expense of flowers and fruits. Finally, pruning is important for guava trees. If the tree is not pruned properly, it may not flower.
To promote flowering, prune the tree in late winter or early spring, removing dead or diseased wood, as well as any excessive branches to let in more light. In general, it is important to ensure that your guava tree is getting the right care and conditions it needs to thrive and flower.
How To Encourage Guava Tree To Flower?
When you know that your guava tree is already mature but you notice that it still doesn’t bloom, you can encourage your guava tree to flower by making sure that the tree is getting its needs regularly.
To make your guava tree flower, the tree must get enough sunlight. Make sure that it is getting at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily. Guava trees planted in the ground can get more sunlight especially when they are planted in more open locations.
Avoid growing a guava tree in shaded areas or near tall trees because it will not get a lot of sunlight. The sunlight is helpful for the tree to make its food which leads them to grow taller and bigger.
Another way to encourage your guava tree to flower is by giving it enough water. The good thing about the guava tree is that it is drought tolerant.
You don’t need to water the tree more often and you can just water it twice or thrice a month. But when you water, do it deeply without overwatering it.
Also, nutrients increase the chance for the guava tree to flower. Improve the soil quality by adding fertilizer. You can use synthetic or organic fertilizer for your guava tree.
If your tree is still not flowering, you just wait and let the tree become more mature. Too young trees are not capable of flowering yet but as soon as they mature they will.
Why Guava Flower Drop?
When the guava flowers drop it is just normal. Many kinds of fruit trees grow flowers and some of them drop on the ground.
It is totally fine when you see your guava tree growing flowers and some of them just drop. Not all flowers will become fruits and a few percent of the blooms will drop too early.
You also need to observe your guava tree for pests and diseases. If the guava flowers are dropping you need to check whether pests or diseases are causing them to fall.
Guava Tree Flowers But No Fruit
When you have a guava tree that produces many flowers but no fruit, one reason why it happens is the flowers are not pollinated.
The flowers must be pollinated in order for the tree to grow guava fruits. The guava tree is self-pollinating but there are times that the pollination is very low which is why it doesn’t fruit.
The wind and pollinators like bees can help pollinate flowers. When many flowers are pollinated, there are also high chances for them to turn into fruits.
You need to take care of the tree well so that the guava fruits will appear sooner.
Do Guava Flowers Become Fruit?
Yes, guava flowers become fruit. The flowers will grow on the tree first and then after a few days or weeks, they will become fruit.
During the early stage, the fruits are just small but they increase in size after a few weeks and months. Also, some small fruits will drop and some will grow mature until they ripen.
When you have a guava tree and they have flowers, you may know how the flowers become fruits by observing them daily.
Guava Male And Female Flower
The guava tree has a perfect flower. It means that a single flower has male and female parts. Guava trees are self-pollinating and the fruits can be produced when the flower is pollinated.
Since the flowers have male and female parts the wind can pollinate them when it blows. There is much pollen on the flower and once it enters the flowers’ stigma a fruit can be produced.
Also, when there are roaming bees they can help pollinate the flowers on the tree.
How To Pollinate Guava Flower?
Guava trees can be pollinated naturally by insects such as bees or by the wind, but if you want to ensure good fruit production, you can also hand pollinate the flowers. Here are the steps to hand pollinate guava flowers:
- Identify the female flowers: Look for the flowers that have a prominent ovary at the base.
- Collect pollen from male flowers: Gently pick a male flower and remove the petals to expose the stamen. Use a small brush or your finger to collect some of the pollen from the stamen.
- Transfer the pollen to the female flowers: Carefully apply the pollen to the stigma of the female flower, which is located at the top of the ovary. You can use the same brush or your finger to transfer the pollen.
- Repeat the process: Repeat the process with other female flowers and male flowers to increase the chances of pollination and fruit set.
It is important to note that guava flowers are only receptive to pollen for a short period of time, so it’s best to do the hand pollination early in the morning when the flowers are fully open and receptive. Additionally, make sure to use clean tools and avoid damaging the flowers while pollinating to avoid damaging the fruit production.