Are Phlox Deer Resistant?

Phlox is a genus of perennial flowering plants that are native to North America. They are known for their bright and colorful flowers, which come in a variety of shades including pink, purple, red, and white.

One of the important factors to consider when growing Phlox is deer resistance. Many gardeners in deer-populated areas struggle with protecting their plants from damage caused by deer browsing.

Phlox and Deer Resistance

  • Phlox species can vary in their level of deer resistance. Some species, such as Phlox paniculata and Phlox stolonifera, are known to be quite deer resistant, while others may be susceptible to deer damage.
  • Factors that can affect Phlox’s deer resistance include the size and density of the foliage, the toughness of the leaves and stems, and the presence of any strong scents or flavors that may deter deer.
  • Best practices for protecting Phlox from deer damage include using physical barriers such as fencing or netting, or using repellents or deterrents, such as plants with strong scents or flavors, or commercial repellent sprays.

Phlox Varieties Known for Deer Resistance

  • Some of the Phlox species and cultivars that are known to be deer resistant include:
    • Phlox paniculata ‘David’, known for its tall spikes of pink, purple, or white flowers.
    • Phlox subulata, which has a creeping habit and is often used as a ground cover.
    • Phlox maculata ‘Miss Lingard’, which has a shorter habit and pink or white flowers.
  • Phlox douglasii, Phlox divaricata, Phlox pilosa, Phlox nivalis, Phlox carolina, and Phlox amoena also known for their deer resistance
  • These varieties often have a strong scent or a tough foliage that make them less appealing to deer. However, it is important to note that deer preferences and resistance can vary depending on the location, season, and local deer population. Therefore, it is best to consult with local gardening experts or conduct a trial planting before committing to a large scale planting.
  • Additionally, while these plants may be less palatable to deer, it is still possible for deer to browse them if food is scarce or populations are high. Therefore, using other strategies such as fencing or repellent can enhance the effectiveness of protecting these plants.

Conclusion

  • Phlox is a beautiful and colorful perennial that can add a lot to a garden, but it is important to consider deer resistance when growing Phlox in areas with high deer populations.
  • Phlox species can vary in their level of deer resistance, but certain varieties such as Phlox paniculata ‘David’, Phlox subulata, Phlox maculata ‘Miss Lingard’, Phlox douglasii, Phlox divaricata, Phlox pilosa, Phlox nivalis, Phlox carolina, and Phlox amoena are known to be more deer resistant due to their strong scent or tough foliage.
  • To protect Phlox from deer damage, gardeners can use physical barriers, repellents, or a combination of both.
  • It is important to remember that no plant is 100% deer proof, and that the best approach is to use a variety of strategies to protect your garden.