Boxwood Turning Yellow (Causes And Prevention)

Boxwoods are popular shrubs that are commonly used for hedges, topiaries, and ornamental landscapes. While these plants are generally low-maintenance, they can develop yellow leaves, which can be a sign of underlying issues.

Why Is My Boxwood Turning Yellow?

If your boxwood is turning yellow, there could be several reasons for this. One of the most common causes of yellowing boxwood foliage is nutrient deficiency. Boxwoods require certain nutrients such as iron, magnesium, and nitrogen to thrive.

If the soil is lacking in these nutrients, the leaves may turn yellow. To address this issue, you may need to fertilize the soil with a balanced fertilizer or add specific micronutrients to the soil.

Another possible cause of yellowing boxwood foliage is overwatering or underwatering. Boxwoods need well-draining soil and moderate watering.

If the soil is too wet or too dry, the roots may become stressed, leading to yellowing leaves. To remedy this issue, you may need to adjust your watering schedule or improve the soil drainage.

Pests and diseases can also cause yellowing boxwood foliage. Common pests that attack boxwoods include spider mites, boxwood psyllids, and nematodes. These pests can cause yellowing, stunted growth, and leaf drop.

Diseases such as boxwood blight and root rot can also cause yellowing and eventually kill the plant. To prevent or treat these issues, you may need to use insecticides or fungicides, or consult a professional for more extensive treatment options.

Can Boxwood Recover From Yellowing?

Yes, boxwoods can recover from yellowing if the underlying cause is identified and addressed promptly.

Boxwood Turning Yellow Treatment

The treatment for yellowing boxwood depends on the underlying cause of the problem. If the cause of the yellowing is nutrient deficiency, you may need to fertilize the soil with a balanced fertilizer or add specific micronutrients to the soil.

A soil test can help you determine which nutrients your soil is lacking, and you can adjust your fertilization accordingly. It’s important not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to other problems such as root burn or excess growth.

If the cause of the yellowing is improper watering, you may need to adjust your watering schedule or improve the soil drainage. Boxwoods need well-draining soil and moderate watering.

Watering too much or too little can stress the roots and cause yellowing. It’s important to water deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between watering.

If the cause of the yellowing is pests or diseases, you may need to use insecticides or fungicides to treat the issue. Common pests that attack boxwoods include spider mites, boxwood psyllids, and nematodes.

Diseases such as boxwood blight and root rot can also cause yellowing and eventually kill the plant. It’s important to identify the pest or disease and use the appropriate treatment.

In some cases, yellowing boxwood foliage may not be treatable, especially if the plant is severely damaged or diseased. If this is the case, it may be necessary to remove the plant and replace it with a healthy one.

Preventative measures such as proper fertilization, watering, and pest and disease control can help maintain the health of your boxwoods and prevent yellowing from occurring.

Boxwood Turning Yellow Prevention

To prevent boxwoods from turning yellow, provide them with proper care and maintenance. Ensure they are planted in well-draining soil with the right pH levels and nutrient composition.

Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater it. Provide adequate sunlight and protect the plant from extreme temperatures. Also, inspect the plant regularly for signs of pests or disease.

How Long Does It Take For A Yellowing Boxwood To Recover?

The recovery time for a yellowing boxwood will depend on the severity of the damage and the underlying cause. If the yellowing is due to pest infestation or disease, it may take a few weeks to several months for the plant to fully recover.

If the yellowing is due to poor soil conditions or lack of nutrients, the plant may recover within a few weeks after the soil is amended and fertilized.

What Kind Of Soil Is Best For Preventing Boxwood From Turning Yellow?

Boxwoods prefer well-draining soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. The soil should also be rich in organic matter and have good nutrient composition.

To prevent boxwood from turning yellow, avoid planting them in heavy clay soil or poorly drained areas. If necessary, amend the soil with organic matter to improve drainage and soil quality.

How Often Should I Water My Boxwood To Prevent Yellowing?

Boxwoods require regular watering to prevent yellowing, especially during dry or hot weather. Water the plant deeply but less frequently to ensure the roots have enough moisture without becoming waterlogged.

Water the plant when the soil is dry to a depth of about 2 inches. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other issues.

Should I Fertilize My Boxwood If It’s Turning Yellow?

Yes, fertilizing your boxwood can help it recover if it’s turning yellow due to poor soil conditions or lack of nutrients.

Use a balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Apply the fertilizer according to the instructions on the label and water the plant after fertilizing.

How Do I Prune My Yellowing Boxwood?

To prune a yellowing boxwood, use sharp, clean pruning shears to remove the affected areas. Cut back to healthy green growth, making the cut at a slight angle. Avoid pruning too much at once, as this can shock the plant and further weaken it.

Prune the plant in the late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Be sure to dispose of any pruned material properly to prevent the spread of disease or pests. After pruning, provide the plant with proper care, including fertilization and watering, to encourage healthy growth and recovery.